Overview of the Hawaii Cacao Symposium, June 2005

Symposium Workshops

Opening Speaker: Supporting the Artisanal Cacao Grower

Gary Guittard, President of Guittard Chocolate Company, opened the Symposium with a presentation on his work with small cacao growers around the world. The family owned Guittard Chocolate Company, founded in 1868, is one of 10 "bean to bar" chocolate manufacturers in the United States. According to Gary "The flavor of chocolate is determined by the quality of the bean, then by the precision of post-harvest processing methods that include the drying, fermentation, roasting and grinding of the beans". He is the driving force behind the development of the E. Guittard line of varietal chocolates now used by many of the leading chocolatiers and pastry chefs in the US. Gary is a champion of small growers and believes that fine chocolate is a result of slow roasting, fine stone grinding, small batch blending and careful aging to enhance the bean's flavor.

  • Gary Guittard, Guittard Chocolate Company


Ed Seguine, Guittard Chocolate Co, leads the tasting

Tasting: Savoring the Differences - a Chocolate Tasting

The growth of cacao plantings in Hawaii will determine the future flavor and quality of what will be recognized as 100% Hawaii chocolate. What does the future hold based on decisions made yesterday. Decisions that can't ignore the changing preferences of today's consumer market. What flavor nuances does a chocolate manufacturer need to capture to satisfy that market?

When our taste buds were at their peak, Ed Seguine, Vice President of Reserach and Development at Guittard Chocolate Company led our tasting including Hawaii grown chocolate from Original Hawaiian Chocolate Factory.

  • Ed Seguine, Guittard Chocolate Company


Participants get a lesson in the art of chocolate tasting

Panel Discussion: The Hawaii Cacao Industry

Gini Choobua, Cacao Growers Chapter President of the Hawaii Tropical Fruit Growers led a lively panel discussion on the past, present and future of Hawaii cacao industry. Panelists discussed the history of cacao plantings across the Hawaiian Islands and the size of the industry today. Also we learned about the kinds of genetic stock being planted and what direction the industry is taking: bulk cacao sales, bulk chocolate processing for wholesale sales, production for retail sales or a combination of directions.

  • Gini Choobua, Cacao Growers Chapter President of the Hawaii Tropical Fruit Growers
  • H.C. "Skip" Bittenbender, Ph.D., Extension Specialist for Coffee, Kava and Cacao, Tropical Plant and Soil Sciences, CTAHR/University of Hawaii
  • Dr. Raymond J. Schnell, Ph.D., Research Geneticist, The Cacao Project, Subtropical Horticulture Research Station's (SHRS), Miami, FL
  • Michael J. Conway, Manager of Tropical Crops, Dole Food Company of Hawaii


Left to right: Dr. Schnell, Skip Bittenbender, Michael Conway and Gini Choobua

Panel Discussion - Using the Perfect Chocolate - A Chocolatier's Quest

These extraordinary chocolatiers discussed the factors they consider when choosing a chocolate to use in the production of their consumer products. What led them to the use of a specific chocolate for a specific product? How did they determine their customers' chocolate preferences in order to produce products tailored to their market? Have the chocolates they use changed over time and why? What chocolate characteristics are most popular with their market?

Symposium Workshop - Understanding Recipe Development - A Chocolatier's Perspective

Fran, Michael and Cathy presented their own philosophy of matching and balancing flavors to create a new chocolate bonbon. The discussion centered on the creative process they went through to create a special combination that showcases Hawaii chocolate and tropical fruit flavor. Each chocolatier had a unique development process that transforms a recipe from the original creative idea to an actual product on their store shelves. The importance of testing and re-testing to get a workable and stable recipe for production was examined.


Left to right: Skip Bittenbender, Fran Bigelow, Cathy Barrett, Michael Recchiuti,
Gini Choobua, Dr. Ray Schnell, Gary Guittard.

The Hawaii Cacao 2005 was sponsored by Ecole Chocolat Professional School of Chocolate Art

This website is sponsored by Ecole Chocolat - Professional School of Chocolate Arts

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